Frontex – the European Agency
for the Management of Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the
Member States of the European Union
Everybody knows this
organisation, but nearly nobody knows what’s happening behind the scenes.
Frontex, who is managing the
europeen borders, struggles between policing and the human rights.
It is the question how
humanitarian ideals work in real life, how they work with border policing, and how they are related to the international
human rights standards.
Nobody can imagine which kind of
challenges the officers working at the borders have to face in their every day
work. They are struggeling between safety work and humanitarian work.
The officers have to deal with unprepared situations,
challenges that are invisible to the national public, poorly acknowledged by
national police and justice.
Some officers were obviously
faced with maltreatment of migrants and bad behaviour of some bodyguards
opposite to the migrants.
The Frontex workers see in which
bad cirumstances some migrants are living at the borders and how exhausted and
leached out some oft hem reach the borders. These are more or less invisible
facts fort he public.
The difficult aspect is, that
humanitarian aspects do not always fit with the traditional policing ethos,
that makes some Frontex workers insecure about their work. They realize the
difficult and often bad circumstances and aren’t sure if it is right what they
do.
Some explain that they want to
be persons of trust for the migrants, they should not feel like talking to the
police, when they arrive at the borders, they should not be afraid. Some
Frontex workers try to offer the migrants a better arrival, they are buying
some items of their own money, for example some water, medicines or a piece of
chocolate.
There exists the tension between
being a police men as social worker and
the dominant concept of a proper police worker as crime fighter.
Luckily some of them consider
human treatment of migrants as an important part of their work, but this
distinguishes them from other police cultures.
Another difficult point is, that it does not exist clarity
about the number of people who die at the borders and at the sea. If there is
no data, an issue or problem will not be recognized, experts describe the
situation. The technical possibilities are getting better and the recording
numbers are higher, but the will to work on it seems weak.
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